The entry-level driver training (ELDT) rule has been delayed for two years. The new compliance date is February 7, 2022. Though the rule has been delayed, schools and training entities should continue to prepare for this final rule, as the requirements are complex. It will take a substantial amount of time to implement all curriculum, facility, equipment, and instructor requirements.
This course can be used to help satisfy the theory instruction portion of the new entry-level driver training (ELDT) requirements that go into effect on February 7, 2022. To satisfy the theory instruction requirements, this course must be assigned and administered by a school or other entity listed on the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration’s Training Provider Registry (TPR). To satisfy the complete ELDT training requirements, the school or entity conducting the training must provide the driver-trainee "behind-the-wheel" instruction in addition to theory instruction.
Proper coupling and uncoupling skills are vital for safe tractor-trailer operations. Incorrect coupling and uncoupling can be very dangerous, resulting in trailers being dropped, air and electrical lines being torn, cab damage, freight damage, and other serious consequences, including injury or death.
This course is designed to present the step-by-step procedures that must be followed to help learners develop the skills necessary for safe coupling and uncoupling of tractor-trailer units.
After completing this course, learners will be able to:
- Describe how to properly couple and uncouple combination vehicles
- Identify how to inspect and test combination vehicle components to ensure safe operation
- Explain how to operate landing gear, pull releases, and position converter dollies
The J. J. Keller Entry-Level Driver Training Module 7: Coupling and Uncoupling online course covers the following topics:
- Coupling Tractor-Trailers
- Step 1: Inspect the Fifth Wheel & Kingpin
- Step 2: Check Area & Secure Trailer
- Step 3: Position the Tractor
- Step 4: Back Slowly into Position
- Step 5: Secure the Tractor
- Step 6: Check the Trailer Height
- Step 7: Connect the Air Lines
- Step 8: Supply Air to the Trailer
- Step 9: Start the Engine & Set the Trailer Brakes
- Step 10: Back Under the Trailer
- Step 11: Check the Connection
- Step 12: Secure the Vehicle
- Step 13: Inspect the Coupling
- Step 14: Connect the Electrical Cord & Check the Air Lines
- Step 15: Raise the Landing Gear
- Step 16: Remove Chocks
- Uncoupling Tractor-Trailers
- Step 1: Position the Rig
- Step 2: Secure the Trailer & Ease Pressure on Locking Jaws
- Step 3 Chock the Trailer Wheels
- Step 4: Lower the Landing Gear
- Step 5: Disconnect Air Lines & Electrical Cord
- Step 6: Unlock the Fifth Wheel
- Step 7: Lower the Air Suspension
- Step 8: Pull the Tractor Partially Clear
- Step 9: Secure the Tractor
- Step 10: Inspect the Trailer Supports
- Step 11: Pull the Tractor Clear
- Step 12: Raise the Air Suspension
- Coupling Doubles/Twin Trailers
- Step 1: Secure the Rear Trailer
- Step 2: Couple the Tractor & First Trailer
- Step 3: Position the Converter Dolly
- Step 4: Connect the Dolly to the Front Trailer
- Step 5: Connect the Dolly to the Rear Trailer
- Uncoupling Doubles/Twin Trailers
- Step 1: Uncouple the Rear Trailer
- Step 2: Uncouple the Converter Dolly
- Other Combinations
Course Length: 20 minutes
Intended Audience: Drivers who are applying for an initial commercial driver’s license (CDL) or drivers upgrading their current CDL.
Regs Covered: Unit A1.1.7 Coupling and Uncoupling
This unit must provide instruction for driver-trainees to develop the skills necessary to conduct the procedures for safe coupling and uncoupling of combination vehicle units, as applicable.
Copyright Date: 2019
